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วันอังคารที่ 3 กันยายน พ.ศ. 2556

Reading skill 9


B10m in elephant tusks seized at airport

Sixty-nine elephant tusks and four smaller pieces of ivory, worth 10 million baht and smuggled from Mozambique, have been seized at Suvarnabhumi airport.

The
 Customs Department said yesterday the tusks were found on Wednesday at the airport in two boxes bound for Laos, although officials believe the tusks were due to be reimported to Thailand. They were declared as personal goods.

‘‘They declared that the shipment was
 destined for Laos to fool customs authorities but the tusks were to be returned to Thailand over the border,’’ customs chief Prasong Poonthanes told local television news.
The ivory weighed 435 kilogrammes. 

No
 arrests have been made, another official said, as nobody had come forward to claim the shipment, which is illegal under international laws that ban the trafficking of endangered species and their products.

Wildlife experts say Thailand is a commonly used
 transit point for the illegal trafficking of animal parts and also a centre for the carving of ivory. AFP
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vocabulary


 

vocabulary

Part of speech / pronunciation

Meaning

tusk 

Noun      / tʌsk/


 

either of the two long pointed teeth which stick out from the mouth of some animals such as elephants งาช้าง

Example: a tusk tenon joint
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ivory 

noun (plural ivories)


 /ˈʌɪv(ə)ri/


 

the yellowish-white bone that an elephant’s tusks are made of สีงาช้าง

Example: a dagger with an ivory handle
 

seize

verb



to take something using official power ยึด

Example: she jumped up and seized his arm
 

cargo

noun (plural cargoes or cargos)



– things that are being sent by ship, plane, train or truck  สินค้าที่บรรทุกและจัดส่งโดยเรือ เครื่องบินหรือรถไฟ

Example: a cargo of oil
 

smuggle 
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verb



to take things or people to or from a place secretly and often illegally  ลักลอบนำเข้า

Example: he’s been smuggling cigarettes from Gibraltar into Spain
 

bound for 

adjective



going to มุ่งหน้าไป

Example: an express train bound for Edinburgh

import 

verb



to buy or bring in products from another country นำเข้า

Example: upermarkets may no longer import cheap jeans from Bulgaria
 

declare 

verb



to tell customs officers (= at the border of a country) the kind of goods you are carrying แจ้ง, เปิดเผย
Example:
I was under too much pressure,’ he declared
 

destined

adjective



on the way to มุ่งหน้าไปทาง

Example: they were destined to become diplomats
 

fool 

 

–– to trick somebody into believing something that is not true หลอกลวง, ลวงให้เข้าใจผิด
Example:

authorities

 

people who have the power to make decisions or enforce the law เจ้าหน้าที่ผู้มีอำนาจ
Example:
 

border

 

– the official line separating two areas, regions or countries  เขตแดน อาณาเขต

Example:
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arrest 

 

(of the police) ฟารืเ someone to a police station because they are believed to have committed a crime การจับกุม
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claim

 

to demand or ask for something because you believe it is your legal right to own or to have it  อ้างสิทธิ, ยืนยัน

Example:
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illegal 

 

against the law  ผิดกฎหมาย

Example:

ban 

 

to say officially that people must not do, sell or use something การประกาศห้าม 
Example:
 

trafficking 

 

dealing in illegal goods, like drugs, weapons or in illegally moving humans from one place to another การค้าสิ่งที่ผิดกฎหมาย

Example:
 

endangered species 

 

a type of animal or plant that may soon become extinct สัตว์ป่าหรือสิ่งมีชีวิตที่ใกล้จะสูญพันธุ์

Example:
 

wildlife

 

animals, birds, insects, etc. that are wild and live in a natural environment สัตว์ป่า

Example:
 

transit

 

the act of moving something from one place to another  การส่งผ่าน
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carve

 

to cut from something like stone, wood, or in this case, ivory   แกะสลัก

Example:
 
 


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